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elongation

of the ACL as is the case in a (a)

interstitial tear or a (b) single bundle tear or

(2) an initial

complete rupture of the ACL that

has partially scarred

to the (a) notch or (b) on

the PCL (Table 2). Functionally, both situa-

tions could eventually lead to a status com-

parable to a complete ACL tear in a number

of patients. However, a number of patients

will not suffer from instability but could

become symptomatic later on due to secon-

dary cartilage or meniscus degeneration, etc.

13

es

JOURNÉES LYONNAISES DE CHIRURGIE DU GENOU

122

Table 2

BIBLIOGRAPHY

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of the anterior cruciate ligament: fibre bundle actions

related to ligament replacements and injuries.

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[2] AMIS A.A., SCAMMEL B.E. 1993. Biomechanics of

intra-articular and extra-articular reconstruction of the

anterior cruciate ligament.

J Bone Joint Surg B, 75, 812-17.

[3] BAK K., SCAVENIUS M., HANSEN S., NORRING K.,

JENSEN K.H. 1997. Isolated partial rupture of the ante-

rior cruciate ligament: long-term follow-up of 56 cases.

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[4] BARRACK R.L., BUCKLEY S.L., BRUCKNER J.D.,

KNEISL J.S., ALEXANDER A.H. 1990. Partial versus com-

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1989. The natural history of conservatively treated partial

anterior cruicate ligament tears.

Am J Sports Med, 17, 221-25.

[6] BUDA R., FERRUZZI A., VANNINI F., ZAMBELLI L.,

DI CAPRIO F. 2006. Augmentation technique with semi-

tendinosus and gracilis tendons in chronic partial lesions

of the acl: clinical and arthrometric analysis.

Knee Surg

Sports Traumato Arthroscopy, 14, 1101-7.

[7] BUDA R., DI CAPRIO F., GIURIATI L., LUCIANI D.,

BUSACCA M., GIANNINI S. 2008. Partial ACL tears aug-

mented with distally inserted hamstring tendons and over-

the-top fixation: an MRI evaluation.

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[8] CHEN W.T. 2002. Partial and complete tear of the

anterior cruciate ligament.

Acta Radiol, 43, 511-16.

[9] CHUN C.H., LEE B.C., YANG J.H. 2002. Extension

block secondary to partial anterior cruciate ligament tear

on the femoral attachment of the posterolateral bundle.

Arthroscopy, 18, 227-31.

[10] COURROY J.B., FOLINAIS D., THELEN P.H. 2002.

Le kyste infiltrant du ligament croisé antérieur : à propos

de 23 cas.

J Traumatol Sport, 19: 68-75.